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P6 Creating your own light set

 

  • Prerequisets -
  • .... You know how to set up a render and a camera , and open the Parameter dials window.
  • Lets get set up by loading a figure -
  • Here I have used Victoria 3 with textures by DAZ and 3D Dream's Egypt Hair
  • and rotated her slightly to her right .
  • I have switched to the face camera and set it as per the pic below.
  • Lets set up for rendering.
  • Here is what I used.
  • Before setting up any lights pose the figure and set up the camera because:
  • if you move the figure or camera you will need to re adjust the lighting.
  • Also delete any existing lights
  • .
  • We will be setting up three lights - All white so we don't introduce any unwanted colours into the scene..
  • (1) Key light - Dominant light in the scene and its positioning is very important for lighting the scene.
  • (2) Fill light - A dim light, usually at the oposite angle to the key light to sinulated reflected light from the environment.
  • (3) Backlighting - (optional) usefull to to highlight dark object from a dark background or to separate an object from the background.
  • .
  • The diagram shows the Poser coodinate system and how we will set up our lights.
  • Lets set up our key Light.
  • A good starting point is about 15 to 45 degrees to the left or right, and above our camera
  • Too close to the camera can "flatten" the figure being illuminated.
  • .
  • (1) Create the light - By click on the "Sun" symbol of the lighting controls.
  • (2) Change the name of the light to "Key Light" to make it easy to keep track of our lights.
  • (3) Make the light a spotlight - Gives us more options if need be.
  • (4) Point the light to an object in the scene. In this case Vicky's right eye.
  • (5) Adjust the light Colour to white with an intensity, brightness, of 100.
  • (6) Adjust the position of the light.
  • Creating the Key Light (b)
  • (5) Adjust the light Colour to white with ann intensity (brightness) of 100.
  • (6) Adjust the position of the light.
  • Create a fill spotlight light pointing to the Left eye as per above.
  • Position it to the right of the camera and below the Key light as per the pic below.
  • Make the Key light white as well .
  • However reduce the intensity to 40 to avoid washing out the picture.
  • Greater difference between the Key Light and the Fill light creates more dramatic lighting.
  • Create a Backlight spotlight pointing to the hair per above.
  • Position it to the right of the camera and behind the figure as per the pic below.
  • Make the Backlight white as well .
  • In Colour pictures backlights may not be needed hover in black and white pics they are grewat for separating the figure from the background.
  • Here it just adds a higlight to the hair and shoulders.
  • .
  • You may wish to save this lighting setup in your Lights library.
  • Exercise - Create a ligting set up for a full figure sitting pose.
  • Keep in mind if you move the figure or camera you may need to adjust the lighting
  • Above all ......................... experiment!
Thanks for looking and feedback is welcome, Richard.